A special agitator shaft with symmetrically arranged agitator pegs and sleeves of tungsten carbide for wear protection devel- Vertical, batch operation mill for the preparation of tungsten Ideal flow behaviour due to a special agitator peg arrange-ment and the hemispherically shaped chamber floor integrated screen plate for grinding media separationIntensive cooling through a double-wall grinding tank and cooled circulation pipeline
Product inlet via rotor / immersion tube system prevents back flow of grinding media into the feed line.
Generally, there are two ways to obtain nano-powders. A bottom-up manufacturing method (bottom up) for chemical methods, such as chemical precipitation, sol-gel process (sol-gel),... Another method is physical method, which changes the powder particles from big to small (top down), such as mechanical ball milling,... And so on.
The Development In 1963, the first vertical agitator was developed internationally, the first horizontal agitator was developed in 1975, the first horizontal agitator bead mill with eccentric disks was introduced to the public and the horizontal disc grinder was introduced, in 2004, which became the industry standard. In the following years, the grinding media separation systems, the geometry of the grinding disks and the various grinding chamber materials were further developed.
The grinding system pin nanomill shows the evolutionary develop- ment of system with the rotor-slotted pipe separating system. The enclosed horizontal agitator mill is designed for highest product throughput rates and possesses a pin grinding system for highest grinding intensity.
In 2011, we developed the first zirconia comminution chamber technology in China. It has no metal ion pollution and is used in batteries, pharmaceuticals, glazes, ink and food.
研磨介质的选择
随着物料的细度要求越来越高,砂磨机的使用也愈来愈普遍,特别是纳米粉体的广泛应用,需要用到高端纳米砂磨机,而市场上的研磨介质也比较多,如何选择一种比较适合自身生产工艺和条件的研磨介质,是一件比较关键和费神的事。下面就以下几方面作简单的分析。
1、化学组成
研磨介质按材料的不同可分为玻璃珠,陶瓷珠(包括硅酸锆珠、二氧化锆珠,二氧化铝珠,稀土金属稳定的二氧化锆珠等)、钢珠等。
由于化学组成及制造工艺的差异决定了研磨珠的晶体结构,致密的晶体结构保证了珠子的高强度,高耐磨性和低吸油墨等。各种成份的百分比含量的不同决定了研磨珠的比重,高比重为研磨高效率提供了保证;研磨珠的化学组成在研磨过程中的自然磨损对浆料的性能会有一定的影响,所以除了考虑低磨损率外,顾忌的化学元素也是要考虑的因素。如研磨磁带粉或其他电子元件浆料,金属Fe、Cu 等元素应避免,含有Fe2O3 或CuSO4 等成份的研磨珠就不在选择之列,故选择锆珠往往是此行业的普遍选择;如研磨农药、医药和生化方面,重金属为顾忌元素,而PbO为最常见的成分。
总之,珠子的化学组成所决定的一些物理性能(硬度、密度、耐磨性)和本身的磨耗对浆料的污染情况是选择研磨介质要考虑的因素。
2、物理性能:
2.1研磨珠的密度
密度在通常的文件中是以比重(真比重)和散重(假比重)来表示,各种氧化物的分子量和百分组成决定了研磨介质的密度,常用的研磨介质的密度如表一所示。